The Chinese wealth manager is capitalizing on demand from offshore structured products investors confident in the long-term growth of the China market.

The Hong Kong arm of CICC Wealth Management has seen a 50% year-on-year increase in structured notes trading with notional standing at around US$600m in the first half of 2022.

The traded notional of over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives increased 16.7% to US$700m from January to June compared with the prior-year period at the subsidiary of state-owned investment bank China International Capital Corporation (CICC).

Many of our China-focused clients are confident in the long-term growth of the China market - Andy Shek

“Investors have been more sophisticated and have made good use of the snowball structure as a yield enhancement tool to capture opportunities in the volatile market since 2020,” Andy Shek (pictured), head of OTC trading desk, wealth management at CICC(HK) told SRP. “Rising demand is seen particularly in CSI 500 Index snowball with a tenor of one to two years in Hong Kong, which is consistent with the growth of onshore market.”

Snowball, which is a type of autocallable payoff betting on market volatility and typically offering attractive periodic coupons, continues to gain traction among yield-hungry investors at CICC Wealth Management, according to Shek. In China, the assets under management (AuM) of snowball products is estimated to be above CNY100 billion.

Approximately CNH743m worth of snowball notes were traded at CICC Wealth Management in Hong Kong SAR in the first half of 2022, according to Shek.

“There are inevitably some snowball structures knock-in (KI) coming along this year alongside with the market decline in April. However, the sentiment remains strong on our side,” said Shek. “Many of our China-focused clients are confident in the long-term growth of the China market and see the product as an opportunity to capture higher yield during the recent market correction.”

At CICC Wealth Management, clients who own financial assets greater than HKD8m-equivalent qualify as high-net-worth individuals in Hong Kong SAR. With a global footprint, the firm’s HNWI and institutional client group features Chinese investors living overseas. 

Besides snowball, the wealth manager offers OTC options and warrants, fixed coupon notes (FCNs), phoenix and airbag structures within its open architecture platform.

The firm, which began to build up its A-shares distribution business in Hong Kong SAR four years ago, currently partners with 13 issuers comprising CLSA, Huatai Securities, Guotai Junan, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, J.P. Morgan, BNP Paribas, Société Générale, UBS, Credit Suisse, Nomura and Barclays in addition to CICC.

As a major manufacturer in A-shares equity derivatives in China, the parent firm, CICC, chalks up approximately 60% of the traded notional of derivatives as a counterparty at CICC Wealth Management in Hong Kong SAR.

“In the past five years, we have put a strong focus to build up cross-border trading capabilities to connect international investors to the China market,” he said, adding that the cross-border trading desk and a sizable onshore trade book enables the wealth managers to offer A-shares derivatives and structured notes that cannot yet be found in regular bulge bracket banks.

In addition, CICC Wealth Management has joined a Hong Kong-based structured product multi-issuer platform targeting wealth managers and external asset managers (EAMs), according to Shek.

The Beijing-headquartered distributor is also exploring “the necessity and feasibility” to enhance the technology used for structured products in-house.

“We believe each product should be tailored to each client’s investment view, and technology is the key to the transformation of structured product advisory service,” he said. “That’s why we have made use of the latest structured product technological platform to provide onsite real-time one-to-one quoting services.”

The wealth manager has traded derivatives, warrants and structured notes on a series of QIS indices launched by several major investment banks, holding a view that QIS can still capture alpha across asset classes in the long run. The best-selling QIS index has delivered a traded notional of US$300m year-to-date, said Shek without specifying the index name. 

“QIS (quantitative investment strategies) is another new trend we’ve seen this year,” said Shek. “The up-pick in long-term interest rate has provided a golden opportunity to invest in the volatility-capped QIS Index with a call option embedded in principle protected notes.”

In addition, CICC Asset Management has introduced to the Chinese market the Global Nowcasting Asset Rotation Pro Index (‘NOARPRO’) (中金海外大类资产成长轮动组合多策略版), an offshore multi-asset allocation index. This QIS index was tracked by bond-linked notes with a total notional of US$2m launched in the first quarter of 2022 at CICC Wealth Management.

As of 3 August, the NOARPRO Index Series A posted one-month and one-year return of 1.03% and -11.11%, respectively. Year-to-date, the index fell 8.68% to 2,382.33, according to Bloomberg.

Unlike China where it is common to find hedge funds that heavily invest in structured notes, Hong Kong has recently seen a growing number of such funds setting up similar business offshore in the form of EAMs and SFC registered funds, according to Shek.

“We’re now monitoring the trend and doing research to ensure we’re able to offer such product to our clients when there’s a demand,” he said.

Derivatives

OTC call options on A-share single stocks is another highlight, which account for nearly half of the CNH40m average daily trading flow year-to-date, according to Shek. 

“Many clients see the OTC call option as an alternative way of investing into China equity market,” he said. “The product’s long position provides a potential gain from the upside performance of the underlying asset and limits the loss to the premium on the downside. Demand is particularly evident among new-comers to the A-shares equity derivatives market.”

The outbreak of Covid-19 and US-China sanctions have added uncertainties and volatility to the equity market since 2020 which has resulted on a number of investors gradually shifting away from classical cash equity long-only plays as the risk-reward is no longer favourable.

“Investors are still bullish in the long run as equity market retracement provides opportunities for entry points, but at the same time, they are looking for downside protection or limited loss in the equity payoff structure,” said Shek. “This is one of the reasons why OTC call option demand remains robust even during the Covid-19 period.”